Reframing Internal Federalism As A Security Imperative Rather Than A Political Concession

Reframing Internal Federalism As A Security Imperative Rather Than A Political Concession

Jan 7, 2026

By Yahya Pakistan’s enduring struggle with extremism and internal insecurity is often framed narrowly through militancy, ideology, or regional geopolitics. Beneath the visible manifestations of violence, however, lies a more structural and persistent problem: the failure of internal federalism. The excessive centralization of

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