Optimizing Captive Power Plant Levy Structures for Industrial Competitiveness: Balancing Fiscal Discipline and Market Efficiency
Mar 25, 2026
The architecture of industrial energy tariffs occupies a central position in Pakistan’s economic and fiscal ecosystem, directly influencing industrial competitiveness, export performance, and national energy security. The current framework for captive power plant (CPP) levy calculation, which predominantly relies on peak industrial tariffs,